We all know that every human being have five fingers on each hand, making a total of ten fingers connected to the palms.
Fingers Name
In human beings, each finger has a unique name, derived from its function and historical origins. Let us explore the names of the fingers and their significance in various rituals and languages.
Five Fingers Name in English
- Thumb
- Index Finger / Pointer Finger
- Middle Finger
- Ring Finger
- Little Finger / Pinky Finger
1. Thumb
The thumb is the thickest finger on the hand. Its name originates from the Old English word tûmon, meaning “thick.”
It plays a vital role in hand function, allowing us to grip and lift objects. In reflexology, the thumb is believed to be connected to the lungs, and gently massaging it can help regulate breathing and normalize heartbeats.
It is also said to be associated with the element of fire and is thought to reflect a person’s personality.
2. Index Finger / Pointer Finger
The index finger—also known as the forefinger, first finger, pointer finger, or trigger finger—is the second finger on the hand, positioned between the thumb and the middle finger. Although it is the second finger anatomically, it is often referred to as the first finger after the thumb.
The term “index” means “to point”, as this finger is most commonly used for pointing. It plays a key role in various activities, working closely with the thumb for tasks such as writing, gripping, and holding objects. In traditional beliefs, the index finger is associated with the air element in the body.
3. Middle Finger
The middle finger is called the “middle” because it is located between the ring finger and the index finger. In some cultures, it is also used as a gesture to insult or provoke someone.
According to certain traditional beliefs, this finger is associated with the element of the sky. Massaging it is thought to improve blood circulation and help relieve dizziness.
4. Ring Finger
The fourth finger of the hand is called the ring finger. It is located between the middle finger and the little finger. It gets its name because people traditionally wear a ring on this finger, especially after marriage, though it can be worn at any time.
5. Little Finger / Pinky Finger
The last finger on a hand is called the little finger, baby finger, junior finger, or pinky finger, as it is the smallest among all the fingers.
The name “pinky” has nothing to do with the color pink. In traditional beliefs, this finger is associated with the water element and is linked to the kidneys and the head in the body.
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