Tools and equipment are vital in mechanical work and everyday tasks. These items are especially useful in education, practical training, building, repair, and beyond. We broadly classify them into two categories:
- Power Tools: Run on electricity, batteries, or gas (including hydraulic systems). These tools significantly reduce the need for human effort.
- Hand Tools: Operated manually using physical force and do not rely on any external power source.
Tools and Equipment
This guide presents a comprehensive list of common tools you might encounter in daily life or vocational settings. Alongside definitions, you’ll find simple explanations of their uses, making this a great resource for learners, educators, or DIY enthusiasts.
List of Different Types of Tools Name
| Sr No. | Tools Image | Tools Name |
|---|---|---|
| 1. |  | Hammer |
| 2. |  | Screwdriver |
| 3. |  | Scissor |
| 4. |  | Pliers |
| 5. |  | Spanner |
| 6. |  | Tester |
| 7. |  | Axe |
| 8. |  | Hack saw |
| 9. |  | Saw |
| 10. |  | Tape measure |
| 11. |  | Nail |
| 12. |  | Claw hammer |
| 13. |  | Electric Drill |
| 14. |  | Allen key |
| 15. |  | PVC Insulation tape |
| 16. |  | Chisel |
| 17. |  | Soldering iron |
| 18. |  | Wrench |
| 19. |  | Nut |
| 20. |  | Bolt |
| 21. |  | Screw |
| 22. |  | Corkscrew |
| 23. |  | Spade |
| 24. |  | Shovel |
| 25. |  | Scraper |
| 26. |  | Toolbox |
| 27. |  | Anvil |
| 28. |  | Mallet |
| 29. |  | Circular saw |
| 30. |  | Bradawl |
| 31. |  | Clamp |
| 32. |  | Teflon tape |
| 33. |  | Belt |
| 34. |  | Vice |
| 35. |  | Stepladder |
| 36. |  | Edge tool |
| 37. |  | File |
| 38. |  | Flange |
| 39. |  | Fork |
| 40. |  | Jumper |
| 41. |  | Centre punch |
| 42. |  | Sander |
| 43. |  | Hatchet |
| 44. |  | Pocket knife |
| 45. |  | Brace |
| 46. |  | Spirit level |
| 47. |  | Plunger |
| 48. |  | Lug nuts |
Tools Name with Description
Hammer
A hammer is a tool with a hard, heavy head—usually made of steel—attached to a handle made of wood or metal. It is commonly used for tasks such as driving nails or shaping metal in blacksmithing work.
Claw hammer
A claw hammer has two distinct ends. One side has a strong, flat head used for driving nails into hard surfaces. The other side is split, slightly curved, and designed for removing nails. Although it is primarily made for woodworking, a claw hammer can also be used for various other purposes.
Screwdriver
A screwdriver is a tool used to tighten or loosen screws. It has a tip that fits into the screw head and a handle on the other side for applying force.
Mallet
A mallet is a tool similar to a hammer, but its head is made of materials such as wood, copper, lead, or leather instead of hard metal. It is used for tasks like driving chisels, shaping sheet metal, and hammering the windings of enameled copper coils.
Drill
A drill is a mechanical tool used for making holes in hard surfaces such as walls, concrete, and wood.
Scissor
A pair of scissors is made from two identical metal blades with sharp edges, joined together by rivets or nuts and bolts. They are used for cutting materials such as cloth, paper, and more.
Axe
An axe is a hand tool with a sharp cutting edge on one side and a flat or forged head on the other. It is used for felling trees and cutting wood into smaller pieces.
Saw
A saw is a tool used for cutting wood and metal. It has a blade with sharp teeth along one side. This tool is commonly used by carpenters for woodworking and by welders for cutting metal.
Allen key
An Allen key is an L-shaped tool used to tighten or loosen Allen screws, which have hexagonal-shaped heads. These keys come in different sizes to match the screw heads.
Spanner
A spanner is a steel hand tool with a handle, used to tighten or loosen nuts and bolts of a specific shape.
Tape measure
A tape measure is a tool used to measure length or distance. It consists of a retractable metal strip marked with measurement units.
PVC Insulation tape
PVC insulation tape is a flame-resistant electrical tool used to cover exposed joints on live wires, helping to prevent electric shocks or accidents.
Teflon tape
Teflon tape is a flexible plumber’s tape mainly used to seal the threads of water pipes at the joints.
Pliers
A plier is a gripping tool with two hinged arms and jaws, used to hold objects firmly. It works with a back-and-forth motion.
Chisel
A chisel is a hand tool that consists of a thin, flat metal blade attached to a wooden handle. It is mainly used for cutting or shaping wood, and is most commonly used by carpenters.
Soldering iron
A soldering iron is an electronic tool that uses an electric coil to heat a pointed copper tip, which is used for soldering.
Nail
A nail is made by cutting a galvanized iron rod into pieces, and its tip is pointed, and another end is used as a head beaten by a hammer to drive in any hard surface.
Wrench
A wrench is a thick, mechanical tool specially used as a spanner with adjustable jaws.
Nut
A nut is a round, hollow hexagonal metal piece having threads inside the hollow space and is used for screwing it on the bolts to tighten something.
Bolt
A bolt is a metal piece having threads on its outer surface and a head-like metal designed like a hexagonal structure used for tightening any metal structure, etc.
Screw
A screw is a nail-like thin metal rod having threads on its surface and a pointed tip. It is tightened by the screwdriver to tighten something.
Corkscrew
A corkscrew is a tool used to make holes on wooden surfaces where a long bit has a shaped structure, and a wooden cork is used as a handle to make a hole.
Spade
A spade consists of a flat rectangular metal sheet attached to a long wooden handle used for digging and other agricultural purposes.
Shovel
A shovel is a thick flat metal plate with a sharp tip at one side used for digging purposes.
Toolbox
A toolbox is a metal box designed to carry many tools in it safely.
Anvil
Anvil is a thick metal tool used mainly by the cobbler and blacksmith for their work purposes.
Scraper
A scraper is a single-edged tool that looks like a chisel used to scrape metal from a surface.
Bradawl
Bradawl is a woodworking hand tool that looks like a screwdriver with a wooden handle having a sharp blade-like tip.
Clamp
A clamping tool is a fastening device used to hold tightly, such as a hack-saw blade that stops the movement by applying inward pressure.
Clippers
A hand tool is called a clipper made with two sharp cutting blades used for clipping fingernails, etc.
Belt
The belt tool is a wonderful invention used for holding several tools fixed on it and tied on the waist, reducing the effort of holding extra tools while working.
Vice
Vice is a tool used for holding any substance tightly and is attached to a solid surface.
Stepladder
A stepladder is a portable ladder used for working any work at specific heights.
Edge tool
An edge tool is a hardworking cutting tool with sharp edges.
File
A hand tool made up of a steel blade with all rough surfaces by cutting teeth used for shaping or smoothing metal substance or any wood.
Flange
A flange is a tool for forming a flange used for various mechanical applications.
Fork
A fork is an agricultural tool with one handle and some metal prongs and is also used for lifting, digging purposes, etc.
Jumper
A jumper is a boring tool made with a steel bit fixed in a hammer drill for drilling or boring rock.
Beetle
A beetle is a heavy tool operated by a hand made of wood used for beating purposes.
Bit
A bit is a tool used for cutting or making a hole having the head in braces via the drilling process.
Borer
Borer is a tool used for handling tools that a machine or hand tool for boring holes.
Broach
A broach is a long-tapered tool used for shaping and even enlarging holes in wood by a carpenter.
Board
A board is a wood-turning tool used to give shape to the inside and bottoms of cylinders.
Center Punch
A center punch is a small steel-tipped tool with a conical tip used to punch the wall by hammering it.
Dresser
A dresser is a thin, strong metal tool used for dressing stone or other metals, or materials.
Sander
A sander is an abrasive disc with a rough surface used to smooth metal surfaces, wood, plastic, etc., by a power-driven tool.
Hatchet
A hatchet is a tool used to strike single-handedly, having one side sharp blade used to cut wood or else, and the other side is a hammerhead like an ax.
Pocket knife
A pocket knife is a set of different knives that are used accordingly with a necessity of work.
Tester
A tester is an electrical device used to test the presence of phase on a live wire and, in certain cases, used as a mini-screwdriver.
Spirit level
A spirit level tool is used for leveling the horizontal surface, which contains the spirit bubble level, which indicates the straightness of the surface.
Plunger
A plunger is a force cup-like tool used to clear the blockages in the drainage or pipes. It consists of a rubber suction cup attached to a wooden or plastic stick.
Lug nuts
The Lugnut tool is a set of lug wrenches sockets with different sizes for twisting nut bolts of different machines.
Wire stripper
Wire strippers are designed like a plier. Only the difference is that it is used for wire stripping purposes.
Plane
A plane is a tool for shaping wood. Planes are used to make a wooden surface flat.
Circular saw
A circular saw is a power saw tool blade designed in a circular pattern that cuts any wooden block by rotating in a circular motion.
Conclusion
Whether you’re a student, educator, or DIY enthusiast, knowing these tool names and their functions brings clarity and confidence. By understanding how they work, their names, and their purposes, you can better describe, teach, or safely use them in practical tasks.
This article has covered over 80 essential tools with simple definitions and everyday examples. Need more? I can help add usage tips, safety advice, or picture references to make your blog post even more engaging. Let me know!
Read Also:
- List of Jobs
- Telling Time in English
- Types of Hats
- Types of Shoes
- Garden Tools Names
- Herbs Plants Name
